12.12.20 Daily KPSC Current Affairs

KERALA

Kerala set to receive central funds for literacy drive after 10 years

After a gap of10 years, Kerala is getting ready to receive the central funds for literacy programmes as the southern state is now part of the union government’s ambitious literacy drive “Padhna Likhna Abhiyan,” the reading and writing campaign. The core objective of the new scheme, envisaged as a leap forward for achieving the goal of the total literacy in the country by 2030,is to impart functional literacy and numeracy to 57 lakh non-literate and non-numerate adults in both rural and urban areas across India in the age group of 15 years and above.

The Kerala State Literacy Mission Authority (KSLMA), the autonomous agency under the state government, said here on Friday that it was for the first time in the last 10 years that the southern state was receiving the central fund for literacy initiatives, which is a significant step after achieving 100 per cent literacy.

Kerala is also now part of the union government’s new literacy drive “Padhna Likhna Abhiyan”. The Union Ministry of Human Resources has issued minutes in this regard. Of the total Rs 4.74 crore-worth project, the Centre will provide Rs 2.84 crore while the state government Rs 1.90 crore.

Around 1,15,000 illiterates, belonging to educationally backward districts like Wayand, Idukki, Palakkad and Malappuram, would be made literate in the first phase of the drive.

As per the 2011 census, there were 6,12,624 illiterates in these districts and 4,27,166 of them were women.

The Mission would conduct a survey and trace out these persons before implementing the programme.

INTERNATIONAL

International Day of Neutrality: 12 December

International Day of Neutrality is observed on 12 December.

The day aimed to promote the use of preventive diplomacy, which is the core objective of the UN.

The UN conducts aimed to enhance public awareness of the value of neutrality in international relations.

Any sovereign state that restrains from all participation in a war between other states and maintains an attitude of impartiality toward the belligerents is referred to as a neutral country.

ADB launches $9bn Covid-19 vaccine initiative for APAC members

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has launched a $9-billion initiative that will offer support to its developing member economies to procure and deliver Covid-19 vaccines.

ADB has launched a $9-billion vaccine initiative, the Asia-Pacific Vaccine Access Facility (APVAX), offering support to its developing members as they procure and deliver vaccines for Covid-19.

It will support developing countries in Asia and will put in efforts to procure vaccines against deadly virus.

The financing of vaccines by ADB will also be in close coordination with other development partners including World Health Organisation, World Bank Group, GAVI, COVID-19 Vaccines Global Access Facility- COVAX and bilateral and multilateral partners.

 

NATIONAL

MoRTH signs MoU with Austria on Technology Cooperation in Road Infrastructure Sector

The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Republic of Austria on Technology Cooperation in the Road Infrastructure Sector.

The MoU aims to create an effective framework for bilateral cooperation in the field of Road Transportation, Road/Highways infrastructure development, management and administration, Road safety and Intelligent Transport Systems between both countries.

It will further strengthen ties, promote long standing bilateral relations and enhance trade and regional integration between the two countries.

India has had good diplomatic relations with Austria since the establishment of bilateral ties between the two countries in 1949.

EXIM Bank and SIDBI plan to set up an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF).

 

EXIM Bank and SIDBI plan to set up an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) in partnership.

The fund will be set up to support small and medium enterprises (SMEs) by providing equity and loans.

In the Budget for Financial Year 2020-21, the government announced that a fund would be set up by SIDBI and EXIM Bank to support SMEs in pharmaceuticals, auto components and other sectors.

The aim of the scheme is to find Indian enterprises currently underperforming but having the potential to grow.

2020 Ramanujan Prize for Young Mathematicians awarded to Dr Carolina Araujo

 

The 2020 Ramanujan Prize for Young Mathematicians was awarded to Dr. Carolina Araujo.

She is an mathematician from the Institute for Pure and Applied Mathematics (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

The prize is awarded annually to a researcher from a developing country funded by the Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India.

Dr. Araujo is the first non-Indian women mathematician to receive this prize and will be a role model for all women around the world.

RTGS to be available 24×7 from December 14

 

Just within a year of operationalising NEFT 24×7, the Reserve Bank has announced that the Real Time Gross Settlement System or the RTGS facility will now be available for round the clock transactions, with effect from 12:30 AM on 14 December.

The system can also be leveraged to enhance operations of Indian financial markets and cross-border payments.

RTGS, which began its operations on 26th March, 2004 with a soft launch involving four banks, presently handles 6.35 lakh transactions daily for a value of 4.17 lakh crore rupees across 237 participant banks.

RBI introduces Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) and Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) for Regional Rural Banks (RRBs)

 

The Reserve Bank of India has allowed the Scheduled Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) to take part in the Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) and Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) of RBI for better for liquidity management.

The following Scheduled RRBs will be eligible for the scheme

    1. Implemented Core Banking Solution (CBS)
    2. There is a minimum CRAR of nine per cent and
    3. Fully compliant with the terms and conditions for availing LAF and MSF issued by Financial Markets Operations Department (FMOD), Reserve Bank of India.

 

RBI increases limit for Processing of e-mandates for recurring transactions on card transactions

 

The Reserve Bank of India has increased the limit for processing e-mandates / standing instructions on cards and Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) and UPI for recurring transactions without the need of Additional Factor of Authentication (AFA) from Rs 2,000 to Rs 5,000.

The new limit of Rs 5,000/- per transaction will come into effect from January 1, 2021.

 

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