01-02-01-22 Daily-Kerala-KPSC Current Affairs

Live births inKeralarecorded the highest drop in a decade in 2021, showed civil registration figures given by the local self-government department. The number of live births dipped by 71,000 between 2020 and 2021, and for the first time in the past decade, the state’s live births went below four lakh.

Ernakulam was the lone exception among the districts. While live births decreased by 1,000 to 16,000 in other districts, in Ernakulam it increased from 26,190 in 2020 to 27,751 in 2021. The steepest drop was evident inMalappuram,KannurandKozhikode, which recorded a decline of 18%, 22% and 26%, respectively. Districts like Trivandrum,KollamandThrissurrecorded a decline of 5,000 to 6,000. Over the past 10 years in Kerala, live birth rate has shown marginal variations between years. Officials involved in registration of vital events said delayed registration could not be taken into account while calculating live births in the state.

On December 31, 2021, the central government approved the issuance of the 19th tranche of electoral , down that route of assembly polls in five states.

Highlights:

Electoral bonds will be available for purchase from January 1 to October 10, 2022.

The bonds will be issued and encashed by the State Bank Of India (SBI) through its 29 Authorized Branches.

Five states, namely Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, and Goa, will hold assembly Elections.

Electoral Bond

Electoral Bonds are a type of financial instrument that can be used to donate to Political Parties.

These bonds are available in denominations of 1000, 10000, 1 lakh, 10 lakh, and 1 crore rupees, with no upper limit.

The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas established the Energy Transition Advisory Committee. Tarun Kapoor, the former Secretary of the Petroleum Ministry, is in charge.

Highlights:

It will concentrate on increasing the proportion of clean energy sources in the country’s energy mix, such as hydrogen, biofuel, nuclear, geothermal, and tidal.

To assist India in meeting its 2070 net-zero emissions goal. Creating a road map for the energy transition (within 6 months).

To develop a step-by-step plan for transitioning from fossil fuels to .

India announced its goal of achieving net-zero emissions by 2070 during the Leaders Summit on <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/Climate-change”>Climate Change.

To accomplish this, oil companies were told to develop plans aimed at increasing their clean energy portfolio.

These plans will be reviewed by the committee. It will also make recommendations. In addition, the committee will make recommendations for the plans’ development.

Subodh G, an assistant professor at Kerala University, and Vidhya Lalan, a research scholar, have created fifth-generation microwave absorbers.

Highlights:

The development of 5G microwave absorbers could be used as a shield against electromagnetic radiation.

Because of the worldwide quest for smarter and advanced electronic devices, the threat of electromagnetic pollution and radiation is unavoidable.

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) has an impact on high-end devices and is harmful to live organisms’ Health.

In this age of 5G technological advances of Things, the problems caused by EMI require immediate attention (IoT).

As part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, PowerGrid Corporation Limited commemorated the achievement of “One Nation One Grid.”

Highlights:

On this occasion, Free Health check-ups and medical camps were organized across 70 locations.

India’s total multi-transmission capacity is currently around 1,12,250 MW. By 2022, it is expected to increase to around 1,18,740 MW.

By transferring power from resource-centric regions to load-centric regions, synchronization of all provincial grids will aid in the most efficient use of <a href="https://exam.pscnotes.com/natural-Resources“>Natural Resources.

It will also result in the establishment of a thriving electricity market in India, which will facilitate power trading.

Onboard a Boeing 747 charter flight, 30 white rhinos were recently transported from South Africa to Rwanda.

Highlights:

They were relocated due to the growing danger of illegal poaching. It was the world’s largest single white rhino transfer.

Ceratotherium simum is the scientific name for white rhinoceros, also known as square-lipped rhinoceros.

They are the world’s largest rhinoceros species.

They have a large mouth that they use to graze with. Among all rhino species, they are thought to be the most social.