23.08.21 Daily KPSC Current Affairs

KERALA

Harvest Festival of Kerala – Onam

Onam is the most revered & celebrated festival of Kerala, is celebrated each year by means of the Malayali community across the world. The 10-day long competition marks the starting of harvest season as properly as the look of the Vaman avatar of Lord Vishnu alongside with the homecoming of King Mahabali.

Highlights:

The pageant starts from Atham (Hasta) nakshatram, and ends on Thiruvonam (Shravana) nakshatram. This year, the harvest pageant started out on 12th August and will conclude on 23rd August. The 10 days of the competition are titled on the names of astrological stars according to the Malayalam calendar.

The occasion of Onam begins with Atham. People in Kerala decorate their home with yellow plants regarded as Pokkalam.

The 2nd day of the festival is acknowledged as Chithira. On this day, humans smooth their complete homes and add another layer of plants to the Pookalam.

The 3rd day of Onam is found through meeting family contributors and exchanging gifts, recognised as Onakodi and jewellery.

The 4th day is viewed as the most auspicious one that marks the training of Onam Sadhya.

And on the 5th day, the annual boat race recognised as the Vallamkali boat race is performed from the Aranmula city on the banks of the River Pamba in Pathanamthitta. Malayali community people participate in this.

On the 6th day, The harvest festival Thriketta is observed. From this day, the schools remain closed & youngsters begin preparing for the devotional prayers.

With simply two days left for the festival, the 7th day marks the starting of the instruction for Onam Sandhya in which quite a few dance performances are held.

The Eighth day holds significance in festivities as the idols of Vamana and King Mahabali are prepared by the use of clay and placed in the centre of the Pookalam.

And finally on the 9th day of Uthradom, the festivities begin on a massive scale. People start coaching for traditional foods by using the usage of fruits and vegetables.

The tenth day of the competition is the most vital day of the carnival of Onam and it is believed that on Thiruvonam, the spirit of legendary King Mahabali visits the nation of Kerala and hence, the festivities commence from early morning. The grand feast of Onam called Onam sadhya is also organized on this day.

INTERNATIONAL

 

World Sanskrit Day – 22nd August

World Sanskrit Day, (also regarded as Sanskrit Diwas), is celebrated each and every year on Shravan Poornima, which is the Poornima day of the Shravan month in the Hindu calendar, which is also marked as Raksha Bandhan. In 2021, this day will be observed on August 22, 2021.

Key Points:

The day commemorates the historic Indian language of Sanskrit and objectives to promote its revival and maintenance. The Government of India decided to rejoice World Sanskrit Day in 1969, on the event of Raksha Bandhan that comes on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Shravana.

 

 

Small Business Loans Initiative by Facebook

 

Facebook India has launched the “Small Business Loans Initiative” in India in partnership with the online lending platform Indifi. India is the first site where Facebook is rolling out this programme.

Highlights:

 

This initiative aims to help small and medium corporations (SMBs) that advertise on Facebook to quickly get the right of entry to credit/loans via impartial lending partners.

This will make business loans extraordinary without difficulty handy to small businesses and minimize the savings gap inside India’s MSME sector.

It is open to groups registered across 200 towns and cities of India.

Indifi is the first lending associate that Facebook has tied up with, and the programme is constructed with the concept of carrying more companions on board.

Through Facebook’s partnership with Indifi, small agencies promoting Facebook can get loans at a predefined interest fee of 17-20 per cent per annum.

The programme will additionally allow small groups to follow for loans besides collateral via a speedy online application.

 

 

NATIONAL

 

Participation of INS Shivalik

 

Indian Navy Ships Shivalik and Kadmatt arrived at Guam to participate in the Multilateral Maritime Ex Malabar.

 

INS Shivalik and INS Kadmatt arrived at Guam, an Island Territory of the USA as part of their ongoing deployment to nations in SouthEast Asia and the Pacific Ocean.

The 2 ships are scheduled to participate in the annual Exercise MALABAR-21, between the navies of Australia, India, Japan and the USA.

INS Shivalik is a multi-role Guided Missile Stealth Frigate.

INS Kadmatt is an Anti-Submarine Corvette.

Both are indigenously built and structure phase of the Indian Navy’s Eastern Fleet primarily based at Visakhapatnam, Eastern Naval Command.

 

24×7 power supply to every village in India soon: Minister

Union minister for power and new and renewable energy R K Singh said all villages in the country will get 24×7 electricity supply soon.

Talking to reporters here during his party’s ‘ashirwad yatra’, Singh said the ministry of power has started working on the plan to ensure 24-hour electricity availability in all the villages. “For this, the central government has approved a scheme of Rs3,03,000 crore. Before this, a scheme of Rs2,02,000 crore was started in which Bihar got Rs22,000 crore,” he said.

Singh said there is a demand of 2 lakh MW power in the country while the total power generation capacity has reached 3,84,000 MW. “Altogether 1,42,000km of grid line has been expanded in the country. In a span of just 18 months, 2,82,00,000 households have been given electricity connections. In Bihar, 512 new power sub-stations were installed and 450 sub-stations were upgraded. We have replaced 7.5 lakh km of power lines and installed 6.65 lakh new transformers in the country. Solar grid of 1 lakh MW capacity has also been installed,” Singh said.

HAL Signed Deal for Tejas Light Combat Aircraft

 

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) signed a $716-man deal with GE Aviation of the U.S. for 99 F404 plane engines and help services to power the indigenous Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Mk-1A.

Highlights:

In February, the Defence Ministry had signed an Rs. 48,000 crore deal with HAL to provide 83 LCA-Mk1A to the Indian Air Force (IAF).

The Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas is an indigenous supersonic fighter jet used with the aid of the Indian military.

LCA Tejas is a single-engine multirole light fighter aircraft.

The Light Combat Aircraft programme was started by the Government of India in 1984 when they installed the Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA) to manage the LCA programme.

LCA Tejas was once designed and developed by India’s HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited).

It replaced the aging Mig 21 fighter planes.

 

 

 

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